Things to See in the Languedoc: Historic Cities: Carcassonne ( Carcassona): Places
to Visit An architect and medievalist Viollet le Duc
began reconstruction in 1844, starting with Saint Michael's cathedral and the
City's ramparts. This work continued until the 1960s. As
Viollet le Duc said himself: "I doubt that there exists anywhere in Europe
as complete and formidable a system of defence of the 6th, 12th and 13th centuries,
as interesting a subject of study, and a more picturesque situation". -
The Ville Basse still contains most of Carcassonne's business
activity. The City is now a major tourist attraction, and therefore
best avoided in the summer, when it fills up with package tourists who imagine
themselves to be in an early version of Disneyland.
Ramparts. The Cité outer ramparts, complete with turrets, towers,
and crenellations, were built during the reign of Louis IX. His son,
Philip III, continued the work. He also added a main gate, called the
Porte Narbonnaise, to the inner walls. The Porte is the only entry
into the Cité by road. It is guarded by two flanking towers
and a double barbican. Château Comtal.
12th century castle belong to the Counts. It is located within the
Cité's ramparts. Its fortifications are among Europe's finest
medieval remains. You can take a guided tour, but don't expect too
much by way of historical expertise. Church of
Saint Nazaire. An 11th to 14th century Romanesque and Gothic Church, also
located within the ramparts of the Cité, once a cathedral and still feeling
like one, built by the Viscounts of Carcassonne. Cathedral
of Saint Michael (Cathédrale St-Michel). Ville Basse. Dating from 1247. The
Romanesque transept and choir were replaced by Gothic structures, though the Romanesque
nave remains. Stained glass windows date from the 14th to the 16th
centuries Church of Saint Vincent. (Eglise
St-Vincent). Ville Basse. Thirteenth century.
Bastide Saint-Louis . (Eglise St-Vincent). The original Ville Basse
and the centre of the modern one. Fourteenth century. Local
Activities: Carcassonne Golf Club (Golf de Carcassonne)  |
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